||NEUROLOGY (LECTURE 1)|| ||NEURAL EMBRYOLOGY|| 1. Neural Development 2. Regionalization of Neural Tube 3. Central and Peripheral Nervous System Origins 4. Neural Tube Defects (SPINAL DYSRAPHISM-Spina Bifida Occulta, Meningocele, Myelomeningocele, Myeloschisis, CRANIAL DYSRAPHISM-Anencephaly) 5. Brain Malformations (Holoprosencephaly, Lissencephaly) 6. Posterior Fossa Malformations (Chiari I Malformation, Chiari Il Malformation, Dandy-Walker Malformation) 7. Syringomyelia

||NEUROLOGY (LECTURE # 2)|| ||ANATOMY and PHYSIOLOGY|| 1. Overview of Spinal Cord and Tracts 2. Syringomyelia 3. Cells of Nervous System 4. CNS Glial Cells (Astrocytes, Oligodendrocytes, Ependymal cells, Microglia) 5. PNS Glial Cells (Satellite cells, Schwann Cells 6. Neuron Action Potential 7. Sensory Receptors (Free Nerve Endings, Meissner Corpuscles, Pacinian Corpuscles, Merkel Discs, Ruffini Corpuscles) 8. Peripheral Nerve 9. Neuronal Response to Axonal Injury (Chromatolysis, Axonal Retraction, Wallerian Degeneration) 10. Neurotransmitter changes with disease 11. Meninges 12. Blood Brain Barrier 13. Vomiting Center 14. Physiology of Sleep 15. Factors affecting Sleep Architecture

||NEUROLOGY (LECTURE # 3)|| ||ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY|| 1. Spinal Tract Anatomy and Functions (Spinothalamic Tract, Dorsal Column, Corticospinal Tract) ||SPINAL PATHOLOGY|| SPINAL CORD LEISONS 1. Poliomyelitis 2. Spinal muscular atrophy 3. Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 4. Tabes dorsalis 5. Subacute combined degeneration 6. Anterior Spinal Artery Occlusion

||NEUROLOGY (LECTURE # 4)|| ||NEUROANATOMY|| 1. Cerebral Cortex Regions 2. Homunculus 3. Cerebral Arteries-Cortical Distribution 4. Watershed zones 5. Circle of Willis ||BRAIN PATHOLOGY|| 1. Stroke and its types 2. Effects of Stroke (Anterior Circulation-Anterior Cerebral Artery + Middle Cerebral Artery, Posterior Circulation-Posterior Cerebral Artery) 3. Common Brain Lesions (Prefrontal Cortex, Frontal Eye fields, Dominant Parietal Cortex, Non-Dominant Parietal Cortex, Basal Ganglia, Subthalamic Nucleus, Mammillary Bodies, Amygdala, Hippocampus)

||NEUROLOGY (LECTURE # 5)|| ||NEUROLOGY-ANATOMY|| 1. Cranial Nerves and their Functions ||NEUROLOGY-PATHOLOGY|| 1. Effects of Stroke (Posterior Inferior Cerebellar Artery, Anterior Spinal Artery, Anterior Inferior Cerebellar Artery, Basilar Artery, Lenticulostriate Artery) 2.Sub Cortical Strokes and their types Medial and lateral, Pontine & Medullary strokes Midbrains strokes

||NEUROLOGY (LECTURE # 6)|| ||NEUROLOGY-PATHOLOGY|| 1. Intracranial Hemorrhage (Epidural Hematoma, Subdural Hematoma, Subarachnoid Hemorrhage. Intraparenchymal Hemorrhage) 2. Aphasia 3. Aneurysms (Saccular Aneurysm, Charcot-Bouchard Microaneurysm) 4. Fever vs Heat Stroke 5. Tumor Lysis Syndrome

||NEUROLOGY (LECTURE # 7)|| ||NEURAL PATHOLOGY|| 1. CSF Flow 2. Hydrocephalus (Communicating-Communicating Hydrocephalus and Normal Pressure Hydrocephalus, Non-Communicating/Obstructive Hydrocephalus, Hydrocephalus mimics-Ex vacuo Ventriculomegaly) 3. Multiple Sclerosis 4. Other demyelinating and dysmyelinating Disorders (Osmotic demyelination syndrome, Acute inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy, Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis, CHARCOT-MARIE-TOOTH DISEASE, Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy) 5. Seizures (Focal Seizures and its types, Generalized Seizures and its types) 6. Headache (Tension-type, Migraine, Cluster) 7. Trigeminal Neuralgia

||NEUROLOGY (LECTURE # 9)|| ||NEUROANATOMY|| 1. Dural Venous Sinuses 2. Ventricular System 3. Brain Stem-Ventral View 4. Brain Stem-Dorsal View (Cerebellum Removed) 5. Cranial Nerves and Vessel Pathways 6. Cranial Nerves and Arteries 7. Spinal Cord-Lower Extent and Lumber Puncture 8. Meningitis and its types 9. Hypothalamus (Lateral Nucleus, Ventromedial Nucleus, Anterior & Posterior Nucleus, Suprachiasmatic Nucleus, Supraoptic and Paraventricular Nuclei, Preoptic Nucleus) 10, Thalamus (Ventral Posterolateral Nucleus, Ventral Posteromedial Nucleus, Lateral Geniculate Nucleus, Medial Geniculate Nucleus, Ventral Anterior and Ventral lateral nuclei) 11. Limbic System 12, Cerebellum

||NEUROLOGY (LECTURE # 11) PART-1|| 1. Glasgow Coma Scale NEUROLOGY-OTOLOGY 1. Auditory Anatomy and Physiology OTOLOGY-PATHOLOGY 1. Otitis Externa Part 1

||NEUROLOGY (LECTURE # 11) PART-2|| ||OTOLOGY-PATHOLOGY|| 1. Otitis Externa Part 2 (Malignant/Necrotizing Otitis Externa) 2. Otitis Media 3. Mastoiditis 4. Common Causes of Hearing Loss (Noise-Induced Hearing Loss, Presbycusis) 5. Diagnosis of Hearing Loss 6. Cholesteatoma 7. Vertigo (Peripheral Vertigo and Central Vertigo) ||NEUROLOGY-OPHTHALMOLOGY|| 1. Normal Eye Anatomy ||OPHTHALMOLOGY-PATHOLOGY|| 1. Conjunctivitis

||NEUROLOGY (LECTURE # 12)|| ||NEUROLOGY-PHARMACOLOGY|| 1. Anticonvulsants (Narrow Spectrum/Focal Seizures, Narrow Spectrum/Absence Seizures Only, Broad Spectrum/Focal and Generalized Seizures) 2. Barbiturates 3. Benzodiazepines 4. Insomnia Therapy (Non-Benzodiazepine Therapy, Suvorexant, Ramelteon) 5. Triptans 6. Parkinson Disease Therapy (Dopamine Agonist, Increased Dopamine Availability, Increased L-Dopa Availability, Prevent Dopamine Breakdown, Curb Excess Cholinergic Activity) 7. Carbidopa/Levodopa 8. Neurodegenerative Disease Therapy (Alzheimer’s Disease, Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis, Huntington Disease) 9. Neuromuscular Blocking Drugs (Depolarizing and Non-depolarizing neuromuscular drugs) 10. Malignant Hyperthermia 11, Skeletal Muscle Relaxants

||NEUROLOGY (LECTURE # 13)|| ||OPHTHALMOLOGY-PATHOLOGY|| 1. Refractive Errors (Hyperopia, Myopia, Astigmatism) 2. Lens Disorders (Presbyopia, Cataract, Lens Dislocation) 3. Aqueous Humor Pathway 4. Glaucoma (Open Angle Glaucoma and Closed Angle Glaucoma) 5. Pupillary Control (Miosis, Pupillary Light Reflex, Mydriasis, Relative Afferent Pupillary Defect) 6. Horner Syndrome 7. Ocular Motility 8. Cranial Nerve III Palsy 9, Visual Field Defects